agnes-the-ai-analyst/README.md

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# Agnes — AI Data Analyst
Agnes is an open-source data distribution platform for AI analytical systems. It extracts data from configured sources into DuckDB, serves it via a FastAPI backend, and distributes Parquet files to analysts who query them locally using Claude Code and DuckDB.
Each data source produces a self-describing `extract.duckdb` file. The `SyncOrchestrator` attaches all extract databases into a master `analytics.duckdb`, making every table available through a unified view layer without copying data unnecessarily.
## Architecture: extract.duckdb Contract
Every connector produces the same output structure:
```
/data/extracts/{source_name}/
├── extract.duckdb ← _meta table + views
└── data/ ← parquet files (local sources only)
```
The orchestrator scans `/data/extracts/*/extract.duckdb`, attaches each into `analytics.duckdb`, and creates master views.
```
┌──────────────┐ ┌──────────────┐ ┌──────────────┐
│ Keboola │ │ BigQuery │ │ Jira │
│ extractor │ │ extractor │ │ webhooks │
│ (DuckDB ext) │ │ (remote BQ) │ │ (incremental)│
└──────┬───────┘ └──────┬───────┘ └──────┬───────┘
│ │ │
▼ ▼ ▼
extract.duckdb extract.duckdb extract.duckdb
+ data/*.parquet (views → BQ) + data/*.parquet
│ │ │
└─────────────────┼─────────────────┘
SyncOrchestrator.rebuild()
ATTACH → master views in analytics.duckdb
┌──────────┼──────────┐
▼ ▼ ▼
FastAPI CLI
(serve) (da sync)
```
## Supported Data Sources
| Mode | Distribution | Sources | Use when |
|------|--------------|---------|----------|
| **Batch pull** (`local`) | Parquet on disk, scheduled | Keboola | Source has a native bulk-export and the table fits on disk |
| **Materialized SQL** (`materialized`) | Parquet on disk, scheduled query | BigQuery, Keboola | Source table is too large to mirror as-is; you want a curated subset / aggregate on disk |
| **Remote attach** (`remote`) | View only, no download | BigQuery | Table is too large to materialize; latency cost of remote query is acceptable |
| **Real-time push** | Incremental parquet | Jira | Source is event-driven and you need sub-minute freshness |
The first three modes are what `da sync` distributes to analysts. The fourth is server-side only — analysts query Jira data through the same `da sync`-distributed parquets.
Admins manage per-source registrations through the `/admin/tables` UI (per-connector tabs for BigQuery / Keboola / Jira) or the `agnes admin register-table` CLI; per-row "Manage access" deep-links to `/admin/access` for granting tables to user groups via `resource_grants(group, ResourceType.TABLE, table_id)`.
Analysts get a closed loop with Claude Code: `da analyst setup` writes `<workspace>/.claude/settings.json` with SessionStart (`da sync --quiet`) and SessionEnd (`da sync --upload-only --quiet`) hooks so every Claude Code session starts with fresh RBAC-filtered parquets and ends with the session log uploaded back.
Adding a new source means creating `connectors/<name>/extractor.py` that produces `extract.duckdb` with a `_meta` table (`table_name`, `description`, `rows`, `size_bytes`, `extracted_at`, `query_mode`). The orchestrator attaches it automatically.
## Quick Start with Docker
```bash
# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/keboola/agnes-the-ai-analyst.git
cd agnes-the-ai-analyst
# Copy and edit configuration
cp config/instance.yaml.example config/instance.yaml
cp config/.env.template .env
# Edit both files for your environment
# Start the app and scheduler
docker compose up
# Start with all optional services (Telegram bot, etc.)
docker compose --profile full up
# Start with TLS (Caddy on :443 with corporate-CA certs from /data/state/certs)
docker compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.prod.yml -f docker-compose.tls.yml \
--profile tls up -d
```
Once running, the FastAPI app is available at `http://localhost:8000` (or `https://$DOMAIN` in TLS mode). See [`docs/DEPLOYMENT.md`](docs/DEPLOYMENT.md) for cert provisioning + auto-rotation via `scripts/ops/agnes-tls-rotate.sh`. Trigger a manual sync:
```bash
curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/api/sync/trigger
```
## Local sync & auto-update
Analysts run Claude Code against a local DuckDB built from RBAC-filtered parquets pulled from the server. `da sync` is the distribution path:
```bash
da sync # delta-pull: manifest → MD5 compare → download changed → rebuild views
da sync --quiet # same, no progress output (for hooks/cron)
da sync --upload-only # push session jsonl + CLAUDE.local.md back to the server
```
`da analyst setup` writes Claude Code lifecycle hooks into `<workspace>/.claude/settings.json`:
- `SessionStart``da sync --quiet` — fresh data on every session
- `SessionEnd``da sync --upload-only --quiet` — uploads notes and session log
Hooks live at workspace level so they only fire in this analyst workspace, not in unrelated Claude Code sessions on the same machine.
### Admin: which tables auto-sync to whom
The auto-sync set per analyst is the intersection of:
1. Tables with `query_mode IN ('local', 'materialized')` — these have parquets on disk and end up in the manifest
2. Tables granted to one of the analyst's groups via `resource_grants(group, ResourceType.TABLE, table_id)` (see [`docs/RBAC.md`](docs/RBAC.md))
To enroll a new table for auto-sync, register it (or update its `query_mode`) and grant it to the relevant groups in `/admin/access`. New analysts get the same set on their next `da sync`.
For BigQuery, register a `query_mode='materialized'` table with a SQL body:
```bash
agnes admin register-table orders_90d \
--source-type bigquery \
--query-mode materialized \
--query @docs/queries/orders_90d.sql \
--schedule "every 6h"
```
The scheduler runs the query through the DuckDB BigQuery extension on each tick that's due, writes the result as a parquet, and the analyst picks it up on the next `da sync`. Cost guardrail: `data_source.bigquery.max_bytes_per_materialize` (default 10 GiB) — operations exceeding the BQ dry-run estimate are skipped.
## Development Setup
```bash
# Create and activate virtual environment
python3 -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
# Install dependencies
uv pip install ".[dev]"
# Run FastAPI locally with hot reload
uvicorn app.main:app --reload
# Run the test suite
pytest tests/ -v
```
## Project Structure
```
├── src/ # Core engine
│ ├── db.py # DuckDB schema (system.duckdb, analytics.duckdb)
│ ├── orchestrator.py # SyncOrchestrator — ATTACHes extract.duckdb files
│ ├── repositories/ # DuckDB-backed CRUD (sync_state, table_registry, users, etc.)
│ ├── profiler.py # Data profiling
│ └── catalog_export.py # OpenMetadata catalog export
├── app/ # FastAPI application
│ ├── main.py # App setup, router registration
│ ├── api/ # REST API (sync, data, catalog, admin, auth)
│ ├── auth/ # Auth providers (Google OAuth, email magic link, desktop JWT)
│ └── web/ # HTML dashboard routes
├── connectors/ # Data source connectors (extract.duckdb contract)
│ ├── keboola/ # Keboola: extractor.py (DuckDB extension) + client.py (fallback)
│ ├── bigquery/ # BigQuery: extractor.py (remote-only via DuckDB BQ extension)
│ └── jira/ # Jira: webhook + incremental parquet → extract.duckdb
├── cli/ # CLI tool (`da sync`, `agnes query`, `agnes admin`)
├── services/ # Standalone services (scheduler, telegram_bot, ws_gateway, etc.)
├── scripts/ # Utility + migration scripts
├── config/ # Configuration templates (instance.yaml.example)
├── docs/ # Documentation + metric YAML definitions
└── tests/ # Test suite (633 tests)
```
## Configuration
| File | Purpose |
|------|---------|
| `config/instance.yaml` | Instance-specific settings: branding, data source type, auth provider, Google domain |
| `.env` | Secrets and environment variables — never committed |
| `system.duckdb` `table_registry` table | Table definitions managed via `POST /api/admin/register-table` (or `PUT /api/admin/registry/{id}` to update) or the web UI |
Copy the example to get started:
```bash
cp config/instance.yaml.example config/instance.yaml
```
See `config/instance.yaml.example` for all available options.
## Documentation
- [Hackathon TL;DR](docs/HACKATHON.md) — condensed deploy + dev playbooks (for both humans and AI agents)
- [Onboarding Guide](docs/ONBOARDING.md) — end-to-end Terraform deployment into a GCP project (recommended for production)
- [Deployment Guide](docs/DEPLOYMENT.md) — chooses between Terraform and Docker Compose; covers OSS self-host
- [Configuration Reference](docs/CONFIGURATION.md) — `instance.yaml`, env vars, per-instance options
- [Architecture](ARCHITECTURE.md) — orchestrator, extractors, DB layout
- [Quickstart](docs/QUICKSTART.md) — local development
## Contributing
1. Fork the repository and create a feature branch.
2. Run `pytest tests/ -v` to verify all tests pass before opening a pull request.
3. Keep commits focused and messages concise.
4. Open a pull request against `main` with a clear description of the change.
For bugs and feature requests, open a GitHub issue.
## License
This project is licensed under the [MIT License](LICENSE).