agnes-the-ai-analyst/docs/ONBOARDING.md

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Onboarding a new Agnes instance

End-to-end guide for deploying Agnes into a new GCP project. Target time: under 1 hour.

The target reader is a Keboola ops engineer or a customer with GCP Owner access.

Overview

Every Agnes instance lives in one GCP project per customer, driven by a private infra repo cloned from keboola/agnes-infra-template. The upstream app + TF module is in keboola/agnes-the-ai-analyst; customers do not fork it.

Prerequisites

  • GCP project with billing linked (you / customer owns it)
  • gcloud CLI authenticated as project Owner
  • terraform ≥ 1.5
  • gh CLI authenticated
  • (optional) docker for local smoke tests

1. Bootstrap GCP

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/keboola/agnes-the-ai-analyst/main/scripts/bootstrap-gcp.sh -o bootstrap-gcp.sh
chmod +x bootstrap-gcp.sh
./bootstrap-gcp.sh <GCP_PROJECT_ID>

Outputs:

  • agnes-deploy@<project>.iam.gserviceaccount.com (Terraform SA with scoped roles)
  • gs://agnes-<project>-tfstate (versioned, uniform bucket-level access)
  • ./agnes-deploy-<project>-key.json (SA JSON key — store in ~/.agnes-keys/ or password manager, not git)

Idempotent — safe to re-run.

2. Customer's data source secrets

If data_source = "keboola":

echo -n "<KEBOOLA_STORAGE_TOKEN>" | gcloud secrets create keboola-storage-token \
    --data-file=- --replication-policy=automatic --project=<GCP_PROJECT_ID>

3. Create private infra repo from template

gh repo create <customer-org>/agnes-infra-<customer> \
    --template keboola/agnes-infra-template \
    --private
gh repo clone <customer-org>/agnes-infra-<customer>
cd agnes-infra-<customer>

Upload the SA key to GitHub secrets:

gh secret set GCP_SA_KEY < ~/.agnes-keys/agnes-deploy-<project>-key.json

Create GitHub environments dev (no protection) and prod (required reviewer, wait timer 5 min, branch main only):

gh api -X PUT repos/<customer-org>/agnes-infra-<customer>/environments/dev
echo '{"wait_timer":300,"deployment_branch_policy":{"protected_branches":true,"custom_branch_policies":false}}' \
  | gh api -X PUT repos/<customer-org>/agnes-infra-<customer>/environments/prod --input -

Add reviewers via GitHub UI (Settings → Environments → prod).

4. Configure tfvars and backend

Edit terraform/main.tf:

backend "gcs" {
  bucket = "agnes-<GCP_PROJECT_ID>-tfstate"
  prefix = "<customer>"
}

Copy the example and fill it in:

cp terraform/terraform.tfvars.example terraform/terraform.tfvars
# Edit:
#   gcp_project_id    = "<GCP_PROJECT_ID>"
#   customer_name     = "<customer>"
#   seed_admin_email  = "...@customer.com"
#   (optionally) keboola_stack_url, prod_instance, dev_instances

5. First apply

cd terraform
export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=~/.agnes-keys/agnes-deploy-<project>-key.json
terraform init
terraform plan
terraform apply

Or push terraform.tfvars committed path and let GitHub Actions do it:

git add . && git commit -m "initial: <customer> deployment" && git push origin main
# CI runs apply-dev, waits for prod reviewer, then apply-prod

Output: prod_ip = external IP.

6. Bootstrap admin user

On the first deploy the users table is empty. Create the first admin via POST /auth/bootstrap (this endpoint auto-disables once ≥1 user exists):

PROD_IP=$(terraform output -raw prod_ip)
curl -X POST "http://$PROD_IP:8000/auth/bootstrap" \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -d '{"email":"admin@<customer>.com","name":"Admin","password":"<STRONG_PASSWORD>"}'

Log in: http://<prod_ip>:8000/login.

7. DNS + TLS (optional)

For HTTPS, set in terraform.tfvars:

prod_instance = {
  ...
  tls_mode = "caddy"
  domain   = "agnes.<customer>.com"
}

Then create a DNS A-record pointing agnes.<customer>.comprod_ip. Caddy will auto-issue Let's Encrypt cert.

8. Smoke test

PROD_IP=$(cd terraform && terraform output -raw prod_ip)

# Health
curl "http://$PROD_IP:8000/api/health" | jq '.status'  # "healthy" or "degraded"

# First sync (populates data from Keboola / other source)
curl -X POST "http://$PROD_IP:8000/api/sync/trigger" \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer $ADMIN_JWT"
  • Cloud Monitoring alert on /api/health status != "healthy" for > 5 min
  • Daily snapshot of /data PD: gcloud compute resource-policies create snapshot-schedule ...
  • Slack webhook from Cloud Monitoring for alerts

(These are follow-ups — not required for first deploy.)

Ongoing maintenance

  • App auto-upgrades (cron every 5 min) to latest :stable if upgrade_mode = "auto". Else Renovate will open PR on new stable-YYYY.MM.N.
  • Infra module upgrade: change ref=infra-vX.Y.Z in terraform/main.tf, PR → plan → merge → apply.
  • Add dev VM for a branch: add entry to dev_instances list with image_tag = "dev-feature-xyz", PR, merge, apply.
  • Token rotation: gcloud secrets versions add keboola-storage-token --data-file=- then sudo docker compose restart app on each VM.

Decommission

cd terraform
terraform destroy

Then delete:

  • GCS bucket gs://agnes-<project>-tfstate (or keep for audit)
  • Service account agnes-deploy@...
  • Secret Manager secrets (keboola-storage-token, agnes-<customer>-jwt-secret)
  • GitHub private repo <customer-org>/agnes-infra-<customer>

Troubleshooting

See keboola/agnes-the-ai-analyst issues and docs.