agnes-the-ai-analyst/app/api/v2_sample.py
ZdenekSrotyr 2e1dfb7553
feat(v2): claude-driven fetch primitives + 0.14.0 (#102)
Replaces the BigQuery wrap-view pattern with a discovery + scoped-fetch toolkit driven by the analyst's Claude session. Adds /api/v2/{catalog,schema,sample,scan,scan/estimate}, da catalog/schema/describe/fetch/snapshot/disk-info CLI commands, sqlglot-backed WHERE validator, process-local quota tracker, agent rails skill (cli/skills/agnes-data-querying.md). BREAKING: BQ wrap views off by default — set data_source.bigquery.legacy_wrap_views=true for one cycle. Backward-compat field_validator on primary_key. Catalog cache now matches documented 300s TTL with RBAC fresh per request. Cuts release v0.14.0.
2026-04-29 01:07:19 +02:00

110 lines
4 KiB
Python

"""GET /api/v2/sample/{table_id}?n=5 — sample rows (spec §3.3)."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Query
import duckdb
from app.auth.dependencies import get_current_user, _get_db
from app.instance_config import get_value
from src.rbac import can_access_table
from src.repositories.table_registry import TableRegistryRepository
from app.api.v2_cache import TTLCache
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/v2", tags=["v2"])
_sample_cache = TTLCache(maxsize=512, ttl_seconds=3600)
_MAX_N = 100
def _fetch_bq_sample(project: str, dataset: str, table: str, n: int) -> list[dict]:
import duckdb
from connectors.bigquery.auth import get_metadata_token
from src.identifier_validation import validate_quoted_identifier
# Defense in depth: registry already validates these, but the v2 API
# endpoints are downstream of admin REST writes that might bypass that
# gate. A `source_table` containing a backtick would otherwise break
# out of the `…` quoted identifier and execute arbitrary BQ SQL.
if not (validate_quoted_identifier(project, "BQ project")
and validate_quoted_identifier(dataset, "BQ dataset")
and validate_quoted_identifier(table, "BQ source_table")):
raise ValueError("unsafe BQ identifier in registry — refusing to query")
token = get_metadata_token()
conn = duckdb.connect(":memory:")
try:
conn.execute("INSTALL bigquery FROM community; LOAD bigquery;")
escaped = token.replace("'", "''")
conn.execute(f"CREATE OR REPLACE SECRET bq_s (TYPE bigquery, ACCESS_TOKEN '{escaped}')")
bq_sql = f"SELECT * FROM `{project}.{dataset}.{table}` LIMIT {int(n)}"
df = conn.execute(
"SELECT * FROM bigquery_query(?, ?)",
[project, bq_sql],
).fetchdf()
return df.to_dict(orient="records")
finally:
conn.close()
def build_sample(
conn: duckdb.DuckDBPyConnection,
user: dict,
table_id: str,
*,
n: int,
project_id: str,
) -> dict:
n = max(1, min(int(n), _MAX_N))
# RBAC + existence check MUST run before cache lookup — otherwise an
# unauthorized user can read cached sample rows fetched by an authorized one.
repo = TableRegistryRepository(conn)
row = repo.get(table_id)
if not row:
raise FileNotFoundError(table_id)
if user.get("role") != "admin" and not can_access_table(user, table_id, conn):
raise PermissionError(table_id)
cache_key = f"{table_id}|{n}"
cached = _sample_cache.get(cache_key)
if cached is not None:
return cached
source_type = row.get("source_type") or ""
if source_type == "bigquery":
rows = _fetch_bq_sample(project_id, row.get("bucket") or "", row.get("source_table") or table_id, n)
else:
from app.utils import get_data_dir
parquet = get_data_dir() / "extracts" / source_type / "data" / f"{table_id}.parquet"
c = duckdb.connect(":memory:")
try:
df = c.execute(
f"SELECT * FROM read_parquet(?) LIMIT {n}",
[str(parquet)],
).fetchdf()
rows = df.to_dict(orient="records")
finally:
c.close()
payload = {"table_id": table_id, "rows": rows, "source": source_type}
_sample_cache.set(cache_key, payload)
return payload
@router.get("/sample/{table_id}")
async def sample(
table_id: str,
n: int = Query(default=5, ge=1, le=_MAX_N),
user: dict = Depends(get_current_user),
conn: duckdb.DuckDBPyConnection = Depends(_get_db),
):
project_id = get_value("data_source", "bigquery", "project", default="") or ""
try:
return build_sample(conn, user, table_id, n=n, project_id=project_id)
except FileNotFoundError:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=f"table {table_id!r} not found")
except PermissionError:
raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="not authorized for this table")