* fix(keboola): per-table fallback to legacy Storage-API client The DuckDB Keboola extension's per-table COPY fails with `Schema '..."in.c-..."' does not exist or not authorized` on projects whose Snowflake backend doesn't expose bucket schemas to the storage-token-derived QueryService role (keboola/duckdb-extension#17). ATTACH itself succeeds, so the existing extension-level fallback in `_try_attach_extension` never triggers — the table is just marked failed. - Promote `kbcstorage>=0.9.0` from optional to core dep so the legacy client import in `_extract_via_legacy` doesn't crash default installs with `ModuleNotFoundError`. - Wrap `_extract_via_extension` in a per-table try/except so a scan failure retries via `_extract_via_legacy` instead of recording `tables_failed` and moving on. Slower than the extension path, but produces correct parquets on affected projects while the upstream extension fix lands. * test(keboola): cover per-table extension→legacy fallback Two existing tests mocked _extract_via_extension to throw and asserted the original message survived in result["errors"]. With per-table fallback, the new flow retries via _extract_via_legacy — which on the mock URLs would throw a different (404 / DNS-fail) error, replacing the asserted message. - Mock _extract_via_legacy alongside _extract_via_extension in test_network_timeout_during_extraction + test_partial_failure_continues + test_all_tables_fail_returns_full_failure_stats so the assertion observes the final propagated error from the fallback chain. - Add test_extension_per_table_failure_falls_back_to_legacy that exercises the new behavior directly: extension scan fails with the QueryService schema-not-authorized message (keboola/duckdb-extension#17), legacy succeeds, parquet ends up queryable.
428 lines
17 KiB
Python
428 lines
17 KiB
Python
"""Keboola extractor — produces extract.duckdb + data/*.parquet using DuckDB Keboola extension."""
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import logging
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import os
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from datetime import datetime, timezone
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import List, Dict, Any
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import duckdb
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from src.identifier_validation import (
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is_safe_quoted_identifier,
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validate_identifier,
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validate_quoted_identifier,
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)
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def materialize_query(
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table_id: str,
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sql: str,
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*,
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keboola_access, # KeboolaAccess (avoid circular import)
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output_dir: Path,
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) -> dict:
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"""Materialize an admin-registered SELECT against the Keboola Storage
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API extension into a parquet file.
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Parallel of `connectors/bigquery/extractor.py:materialize_query`.
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Cost guardrail: the Keboola extension has no analog of BQ dry-run;
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Storage API cost is download-shaped (per-byte egress + Storage API
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job). Phase B ships without a guardrail and logs the byte count;
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a future PR can add a configurable `max_bytes_per_keboola_materialize`
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gate similar to BQ's `max_bytes_per_materialize`.
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"""
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import re
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import hashlib
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# Defense: table_id is interpolated into the parquet filename.
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# Reject anything that's not a safe identifier.
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if not re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*", table_id):
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raise ValueError(f"unsafe table_id for materialize: {table_id!r}")
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parquet_path = Path(output_dir) / f"{table_id}.parquet"
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tmp_path = Path(output_dir) / f"{table_id}.parquet.tmp"
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if tmp_path.exists():
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tmp_path.unlink()
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safe_tmp_lit = str(tmp_path).replace("'", "''")
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# Atomic write — mirror BQ's pattern at connectors/bigquery/extractor.py:370.
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# COPY into a `.parquet.tmp`, hash + size from the tmp file, only swap to
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# the final path on success. A mid-COPY failure (network, disk full,
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# extension crash) leaves no partial parquet at the canonical path that
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# the orchestrator rebuild would pick up. Devin finding 2026-05-01:
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# BUG_pr-review-job-3fbd31c9_0003.
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with keboola_access.duckdb_session() as conn:
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try:
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conn.execute(f"COPY ({sql}) TO '{safe_tmp_lit}' (FORMAT PARQUET)")
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row_count = conn.execute(
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f"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM read_parquet('{safe_tmp_lit}')"
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).fetchone()[0]
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except Exception:
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if tmp_path.exists():
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tmp_path.unlink()
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raise
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# Streaming MD5 — never read the entire parquet into memory. Keboola
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# materialized results can reach multi-GB sizes (admin-aggregated
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# subsets); hashing in 8 KiB chunks keeps memory bounded. Mirror of BQ's
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# streaming hash at connectors/bigquery/extractor.py:438. Devin finding
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# 2026-05-01: BUG_pr-review-job-3fbd31c9_0002.
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h = hashlib.md5()
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with open(tmp_path, "rb") as f:
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for chunk in iter(lambda: f.read(8192), b""):
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h.update(chunk)
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md5 = h.hexdigest()
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size = tmp_path.stat().st_size
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os.replace(tmp_path, parquet_path)
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if row_count == 0:
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logger.warning(
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"Materialized Keboola query for %s wrote 0 rows — verify the "
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"SQL filters and that the source bucket has data.",
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table_id,
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)
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return {
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"table_id": table_id,
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"path": str(parquet_path),
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"rows": row_count,
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"bytes": size,
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"md5": md5,
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}
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def _create_meta_table(conn: duckdb.DuckDBPyConnection) -> None:
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"""Create the _meta table required by the extract.duckdb contract."""
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conn.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS _meta")
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conn.execute("""CREATE TABLE _meta (
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table_name VARCHAR NOT NULL,
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description VARCHAR,
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rows BIGINT,
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size_bytes BIGINT,
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extracted_at TIMESTAMP,
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query_mode VARCHAR DEFAULT 'local'
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)""")
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def _create_remote_attach_table(conn: duckdb.DuckDBPyConnection, keboola_url: str) -> None:
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"""Write _remote_attach so orchestrator can re-ATTACH the Keboola extension."""
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conn.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS _remote_attach")
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conn.execute("""CREATE TABLE _remote_attach (
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alias VARCHAR,
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extension VARCHAR,
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url VARCHAR,
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token_env VARCHAR
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)""")
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conn.execute(
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"INSERT INTO _remote_attach VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)",
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["kbc", "keboola", keboola_url, "KEBOOLA_STORAGE_TOKEN"],
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)
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def _try_attach_extension(conn: duckdb.DuckDBPyConnection, keboola_url: str, keboola_token: str) -> bool:
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"""Try to install and attach the Keboola DuckDB extension. Returns True on success."""
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try:
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conn.execute("INSTALL keboola FROM community; LOAD keboola;")
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escaped_token = keboola_token.replace("'", "''")
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conn.execute(f"ATTACH '{keboola_url}' AS kbc (TYPE keboola, TOKEN '{escaped_token}')")
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logger.info("Using DuckDB Keboola extension")
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning("Keboola extension unavailable (%s), falling back to legacy client", e)
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return False
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def run(output_dir: str, table_configs: List[Dict[str, Any]], keboola_url: str, keboola_token: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""Extract tables from Keboola into output_dir using DuckDB extension.
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Args:
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output_dir: Path to write extract.duckdb + data/
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table_configs: List of table config dicts from table_registry
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keboola_url: Keboola stack URL
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keboola_token: Keboola Storage API token
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Returns:
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Dict with extraction stats: {tables_extracted: int, tables_failed: int, errors: list}
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"""
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output_path = Path(output_dir)
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data_dir = output_path / "data"
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data_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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# Write to temp file then rename — avoids lock conflict with orchestrator
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# which may hold a read lock on the existing extract.duckdb
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db_path = output_path / "extract.duckdb"
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tmp_db_path = output_path / "extract.duckdb.tmp"
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if tmp_db_path.exists():
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tmp_db_path.unlink()
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conn = duckdb.connect(str(tmp_db_path))
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stats = {"tables_extracted": 0, "tables_failed": 0, "errors": []}
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now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
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try:
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# Try DuckDB Keboola extension
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use_extension = _try_attach_extension(conn, keboola_url, keboola_token)
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_create_meta_table(conn)
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has_remote = any(tc.get("query_mode") == "remote" for tc in table_configs)
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if has_remote and use_extension:
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_create_remote_attach_table(conn, keboola_url)
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for tc in table_configs:
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table_name = tc["name"]
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query_mode = tc.get("query_mode", "local")
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# Materialized rows are written by the sync trigger pass via
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# `materialize_query()` — they live as parquets in
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# /data/extracts/keboola/data/, picked up by the orchestrator's
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# standard local-parquet discovery. Don't extract here (would
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# double-write data via the source bucket reference and confuse
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# sync_state bookkeeping). Mirror of the BQ extractor's skip at
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# connectors/bigquery/extractor.py:190.
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if query_mode == "materialized":
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logger.info(
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"Skipping legacy extract for %s — query_mode='materialized', "
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"handled by _run_materialized_pass instead",
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tc.get("id") or tc.get("name"),
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)
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continue
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# #81 Group D — refuse rows whose identifiers don't pass the
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# whitelist. The registry is admin-controlled but anyone with
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# write access can otherwise inject SQL via the CREATE VIEW /
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# COPY / SELECT interpolation below. Skip-and-continue rather
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# than crashing the whole extraction; valid rows still process.
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#
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# `table_name` is the DuckDB view name in the master
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# analytics DB. The orchestrator uses the STRICT validator
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# (`^[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]{0,63}$`) when re-creating views,
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# so any name with `-` or `.` would pass extraction here
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# but be silently dropped at orchestrator-rebuild time.
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# Use the strict validator here too so the failure is
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# caught early and visible in tables_failed.
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if not validate_identifier(table_name, "Keboola table_name"):
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stats["tables_failed"] += 1
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stats["errors"].append({"table": table_name, "error": "unsafe identifier"})
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continue
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if query_mode == "remote":
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# Create view pointing to kbc extension (requires re-ATTACH at query time)
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bucket = tc.get("bucket", "")
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source_table = tc.get("source_table", table_name)
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if not (
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validate_quoted_identifier(bucket, "Keboola bucket")
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and validate_quoted_identifier(source_table, "Keboola source_table")
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):
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stats["tables_failed"] += 1
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stats["errors"].append({"table": table_name, "error": "unsafe bucket/source_table"})
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continue
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if use_extension and bucket:
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conn.execute(
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f'CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW "{table_name}" AS SELECT * FROM kbc."{bucket}"."{source_table}"'
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)
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conn.execute(
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"INSERT INTO _meta VALUES (?, ?, 0, 0, ?, 'remote')",
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[table_name, tc.get("description", ""), now],
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)
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stats["tables_extracted"] += 1
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continue
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try:
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pq_path = str(data_dir / f"{table_name}.parquet")
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if use_extension:
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try:
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_extract_via_extension(conn, tc, pq_path)
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except Exception as ext_err:
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# ATTACH succeeded but the per-table COPY failed —
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# most commonly a Keboola QueryService permission error
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# (`Schema '..."in.c-..."' does not exist or not
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# authorized`, see keboola/duckdb-extension#17). The
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# legacy Storage-API client doesn't go through
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# QueryService at all, so retry there.
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logger.warning(
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"Keboola extension scan failed for %s (%s); retrying via legacy Storage-API client",
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table_name, ext_err,
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)
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_extract_via_legacy(tc, pq_path, keboola_url, keboola_token)
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else:
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_extract_via_legacy(tc, pq_path, keboola_url, keboola_token)
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# Get row count and file size. pq_path is built from the
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# validated table_name above, but escape the parquet path
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# literal for defense-in-depth.
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safe_pq_lit = pq_path.replace("'", "''")
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rows = conn.execute(f"SELECT count(*) FROM read_parquet('{safe_pq_lit}')").fetchone()[0]
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size = os.path.getsize(pq_path)
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# Create view and register in _meta
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conn.execute(f"CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW \"{table_name}\" AS SELECT * FROM read_parquet('{safe_pq_lit}')")
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conn.execute(
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"INSERT INTO _meta VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, 'local')",
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[table_name, tc.get("description", ""), rows, size, now],
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)
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stats["tables_extracted"] += 1
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logger.info("Extracted %s: %d rows, %d bytes", table_name, rows, size)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error("Failed to extract %s: %s", table_name, e)
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stats["tables_failed"] += 1
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stats["errors"].append({"table": table_name, "error": str(e)})
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# Detach Keboola if extension was used
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if use_extension:
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try:
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conn.execute("DETACH kbc")
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except Exception:
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pass
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finally:
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conn.execute("CHECKPOINT")
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conn.close()
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# Atomic replace: swap temp DB into place, cleaning up any WAL files
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import shutil
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old_wal = Path(str(db_path) + ".wal")
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if old_wal.exists():
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old_wal.unlink()
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if tmp_db_path.exists():
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shutil.move(str(tmp_db_path), str(db_path))
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tmp_wal = Path(str(tmp_db_path) + ".wal")
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if tmp_wal.exists():
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tmp_wal.unlink()
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return stats
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def _extract_via_extension(conn: duckdb.DuckDBPyConnection, tc: Dict[str, Any], pq_path: str) -> None:
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"""Extract a table using the DuckDB Keboola extension."""
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bucket = tc.get("bucket", "")
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source_table = tc.get("source_table", tc["name"])
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# #81 Group D — defense-in-depth. The caller already validates these;
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# refuse here too in case a future caller forgets. Use the relaxed
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# quoted-identifier check that accepts Keboola's `in.c-foo` form.
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if not (is_safe_quoted_identifier(bucket) and is_safe_quoted_identifier(source_table)):
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raise ValueError(f"unsafe bucket/source_table: {bucket!r}/{source_table!r}")
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safe_pq_lit = pq_path.replace("'", "''")
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conn.execute(f'COPY (SELECT * FROM kbc."{bucket}"."{source_table}") TO \'{safe_pq_lit}\' (FORMAT PARQUET)')
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def _extract_via_legacy(tc: Dict[str, Any], pq_path: str, keboola_url: str, keboola_token: str) -> None:
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"""Fallback: extract using legacy Keboola client (kbcstorage SDK)."""
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from connectors.keboola.client import KeboolaClient
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client = KeboolaClient(token=keboola_token, url=keboola_url)
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# Export to CSV temp file, then convert to parquet via DuckDB
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import tempfile
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with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".csv", delete=False) as tmp:
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csv_path = tmp.name
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try:
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# Construct full Keboola table ID: bucket.source_table (e.g., in.c-finance.circle)
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bucket = tc.get("bucket", "")
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source_table = tc.get("source_table", tc["name"])
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table_id = f"{bucket}.{source_table}" if bucket else tc.get("id", tc["name"])
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client.export_table(table_id, Path(csv_path))
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# Convert CSV to Parquet using DuckDB — all_varchar avoids type inference errors
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# (e.g. columns with mostly numeric values but some strings like "Non-Manager")
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conv_conn = duckdb.connect()
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conv_conn.execute(
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f"COPY (SELECT * FROM read_csv('{csv_path}', all_varchar=true)) TO '{pq_path}' (FORMAT PARQUET)"
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)
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conv_conn.close()
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finally:
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if os.path.exists(csv_path):
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os.unlink(csv_path)
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def compute_exit_code(stats: Dict[str, Any], total: int) -> int:
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"""Map an extraction `stats` dict to a process exit code.
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Issue #81 Group B: distinguish full success from partial failure so
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the sync API and CLI consumers can alert on partial vs. full failure
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rather than treating any non-zero as one bucket.
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- ``0`` — every table succeeded (or no tables registered).
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- ``1`` — every table failed (full failure).
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- ``2`` — at least one succeeded and at least one failed (partial).
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`total` is the count of tables the extractor was asked to process.
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`stats["tables_failed"]` is the count it actually failed.
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"""
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failed = stats.get("tables_failed", 0)
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if total == 0:
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return 0
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if failed == 0:
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return 0
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if failed >= total:
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return 1
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return 2
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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"""Standalone: reads config from env + table_registry, runs extraction.
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Used by sync trigger subprocess. Reads KEBOOLA_STORAGE_TOKEN and
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KEBOOLA_STACK_URL from environment, table list from DuckDB registry.
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"""
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from app.logging_config import setup_logging
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setup_logging(__name__)
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# Read Keboola credentials — env first, then instance.yaml fallback
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url = os.environ.get("KEBOOLA_STACK_URL", "")
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token = os.environ.get("KEBOOLA_STORAGE_TOKEN", "")
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if not url or not token:
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try:
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from config.loader import load_instance_config
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config = load_instance_config()
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kbc_config = config.get("keboola", {})
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url = url or kbc_config.get("url", "")
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token_env = kbc_config.get("token_env", "KEBOOLA_STORAGE_TOKEN")
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token = token or os.environ.get(token_env, "")
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except Exception:
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pass
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if not url or not token:
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logger.error("Missing KEBOOLA_STACK_URL or KEBOOLA_STORAGE_TOKEN")
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exit(1)
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# Read table list from registry
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from src.db import get_system_db
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from src.repositories.table_registry import TableRegistryRepository
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sys_conn = get_system_db()
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try:
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repo = TableRegistryRepository(sys_conn)
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tables = repo.list_by_source("keboola")
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finally:
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sys_conn.close()
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if not tables:
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logger.warning("No Keboola tables registered in table_registry")
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exit(0)
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logger.info("Extracting %d tables from %s", len(tables), url)
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data_dir = Path(os.environ.get("DATA_DIR", "./data"))
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result = run(str(data_dir / "extracts" / "keboola"), tables, url, token)
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logger.info("Extraction complete: %s", result)
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code = compute_exit_code(result, len(tables))
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if code == 2:
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logger.error("Partial failure: %d of %d tables failed", result.get("tables_failed", 0), len(tables))
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elif code == 1:
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logger.error("All %d tables failed", len(tables))
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exit(code)
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